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NumPy: expand_dims() function

numpy.expand_dims() function

The expand_dims() function is used to expand the shape of an array.
Insert a new axis that will appear at the axis position in the expanded array shape.

Syntax:

numpy.expand_dims(a, axis)
NumPy manipulation: expand_dims() function

Version: 1.15.0

Parameter:

Name Description Required /
Optional
a Input array. Required
subok IPosition in the expanded axes where the new axis is placed. Required

Return value:

res [ndarray] Output array. The number of dimensions is one greater than that of the input array.

Example-1: numpy.expand_dims()

>>> import numpy as np
>>> a = np.array([2, 4])
>>> a.shape
(2,)

Pictorial Presentation:

NumPy manipulation: expand_dims() function

Example-2: numpy.expand_dims()

>>> import numpy as np
>>> a = np.array([2, 4])
>>> b = np.expand_dims(a, axis=0)
>>> b
array([[2, 4]])
>>> b.shape
(1, 2)

Pictorial Presentation:

NumPy manipulation: expand_dims() function

Example-3: numpy.expand_dims()

>>> import numpy as np
>>> b = np.expand_dims(a, axis=1) # Equivalent to x[:,np.newaxis]
>>> b
array([[2],
       [4]])
>>> b.shape
(2, 1)

Pictorial Presentation:

NumPy manipulation: expand_dims() function

Example-4: numpy.expand_dims()

>>> import numpy as np
>>> np.newaxis is None
True

Python - NumPy Code Editor:

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