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C Exercises: Find GCD of two numbers

C Recursion : Exercise-7 with Solution

Write a program in C to find GCD of two numbers using recursion.

Pictorial Presentation:

C Exercises: Find GCD of two numbers

Sample Solution:

C Code:

#include<stdio.h>

int findGCD(int num1,int num2);
int main()
{
  int num1,num2,gcd;
  printf("\n\n Recursion : Find GCD of two numbers :\n");
  printf("------------------------------------------\n");  
  printf(" Input 1st number: ");
  scanf("%d",&num1);
  printf(" Input 2nd number: ");
  scanf("%d",&num2);
  
  gcd = findGCD(num1,num2);
  printf("\n The GCD of %d and %d is: %d\n\n",num1,num2,gcd);
  return 0;
}

int findGCD(int a,int b)
{
     while(a!=b)
     {
          if(a>b)
              return findGCD(a-b,b);
          else
             return findGCD(a,b-a);
     }
     return a;
}

Sample Output:

 Recursion : Find GCD of two numbers :                                                                        
------------------------------------------                                                                    
 Input 1st number: 10                                                                                         
 Input 2nd number: 50                                                                                         
                                                                                                              
 The GCD of 10 and 50 is: 10

Flowchart:

Flowchart: Find GCD of two numbers

C Programming Code Editor:

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Previous: Write a program in C to find the sum of digits of a number using recursion.
Next: Write a program in C to get the largest element of an array using recursion.

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C Programming: Tips of the Day

Static variable inside of a function in C

The scope of variable is where the variable name can be seen. Here, x is visible only inside function foo().

The lifetime of a variable is the period over which it exists. If x were defined without the keyword static, the lifetime would be from the entry into foo() to the return from foo(); so it would be re-initialized to 5 on every call.

The keyword static acts to extend the lifetime of a variable to the lifetime of the programme; e.g. initialization occurs once and once only and then the variable retains its value - whatever it has come to be - over all future calls to foo().

Ref : https://bit.ly/3fOq7XP