C Exercises: Find the sum of digits of a number
C Recursion: Exercise-6 with Solution
Write a program in C to find the sum of digits of a number using recursion.
Pictorial Presentation:
Sample Solution:
C Code:
#include <stdio.h>
int DigitSum(int num);
int main()
{
int n1, sum;
printf("\n\n Recursion : Find the sum of digits of a number :\n");
printf("-----------------------------------------------------\n");
printf(" Input any number to find sum of digits: ");
scanf("%d", &n1);
sum = DigitSum(n1);//call the function for calculation
printf(" The Sum of digits of %d = %d\n\n", n1, sum);
return 0;
}
int DigitSum(int n1)
{
if(n1 == 0)
return 0;
return ((n1 % 10) + DigitSum(n1 / 10));//calling the function DigitSum itself
}
Sample Output:
Recursion : Find the sum of digits of a number : ----------------------------------------------------- Input any number to find sum of digits: 25 The Sum of digits of 25 = 7
Flowchart:
C Programming Code Editor:
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Next: Write a program in C to find GCD of two numbers using recursion.
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C Programming: Tips of the Day
Static variable inside of a function in C
The scope of variable is where the variable name can be seen. Here, x is visible only inside function foo().
The lifetime of a variable is the period over which it exists. If x were defined without the keyword static, the lifetime would be from the entry into foo() to the return from foo(); so it would be re-initialized to 5 on every call.
The keyword static acts to extend the lifetime of a variable to the lifetime of the programme; e.g. initialization occurs once and once only and then the variable retains its value - whatever it has come to be - over all future calls to foo().
Ref : https://bit.ly/3fOq7XP
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