Please note, this is a STATIC archive of website www.w3resource.com from 19 Jul 2022, cach3.com does not collect or store any user information, there is no "phishing" involved.
w3resource

Python: List integers containing exactly three distinct values, such that no integer repeats twice consecutively

Python Programming Puzzles: Exercise-9 with Solution

Write a Python program to find list integers containing exactly four distinct values, such that no integer repeats twice consecutively among the first twenty entries.

Note: The list needs to have length greater than ten.)

Input:
[1, 2, 3, 4, 1, 2, 3, 4, 1, 2, 3, 4, 1, 2, 3, 4]
Output:
True

Input:
[1, 2, 3, 3, 1, 2, 3, 3, 1, 2, 3, 3, 1, 2, 3, 3]
Output:
False

Input:
[1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3]
Output:
False

Pictorial Presentation:

Python: List integers containing exactly three distinct values, such that no integer repeats twice consecutively.
Python: List integers containing exactly three distinct values, such that no integer repeats twice consecutively.
Python: List integers containing exactly three distinct values, such that no integer repeats twice consecutively.

Sample Solution:

Python Code:

#License: https://bit.ly/3oLErEI
def test(nums):
    return all([nums[i] != nums[i + 1] for i in range(len(nums)-1)]) and len(set(nums)) == 4
nums = [1, 2, 3, 4, 1, 2, 3, 4, 1, 2, 3, 4, 1, 2, 3, 4]
print("Original list:")
print(nums)
print("Check said list of integers containing exactly four distinct values, such that no integer repeats  twice consecutively:")
print(test(nums))
nums = [1, 2, 3, 3, 1, 2, 3, 3, 1, 2, 3, 3, 1, 2, 3, 3]
print("\nOriginal list:")
print(nums)
print("Check said list of integers containing exactly four distinct values, such that no integer repeats  twice consecutively:")
print(test(nums))
nums = [1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3]
print("\nOriginal list:")
print(nums)
print("Check said list of integers containing exactly four distinct values, such that no integer repeats  twice consecutively:")
print(test(nums))

Sample Output:

Original list:
[1, 2, 3, 4, 1, 2, 3, 4, 1, 2, 3, 4, 1, 2, 3, 4]
Check said list of integers containing exactly four distinct values, such that no integer repeats  twice consecutively:
True

Original list:
[1, 2, 3, 3, 1, 2, 3, 3, 1, 2, 3, 3, 1, 2, 3, 3]
Check said list of integers containing exactly four distinct values, such that no integer repeats  twice consecutively:
False

Original list:
[1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3]
Check said list of integers containing exactly four distinct values, such that no integer repeats  twice consecutively:
False

Flowchart:

Flowchart: Python - List integers containing exactly three distinct values, such that no integer repeats twice consecutively.

Visualize Python code execution:

The following tool visualize what the computer is doing step-by-step as it executes the said program:


Python Code Editor :

Have another way to solve this solution? Contribute your code (and comments) through Disqus.

Previous: Split a string of words separated by commas and spaces into 2 lists: words and separators.
Next: Separate Parentheses Groups Perfectly.

What is the difficulty level of this exercise?

Test your Programming skills with w3resource's quiz.



Python: Tips of the Day

Find current directory and file's directory:

To get the full path to the directory a Python file is contained in, write this in that file:

import os 
dir_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))

(Note that the incantation above won't work if you've already used os.chdir() to change your current working directory, since the value of the __file__ constant is relative to the current working directory and is not changed by an os.chdir() call.)

To get the current working directory use

import os
cwd = os.getcwd()

Documentation references for the modules, constants and functions used above:

  • The os and os.path modules.
  • The __file__ constant
  • os.path.realpath(path) (returns "the canonical path of the specified filename, eliminating any symbolic links encountered in the path")
  • os.path.dirname(path) (returns "the directory name of pathname path")
  • os.getcwd() (returns "a string representing the current working directory")
  • os.chdir(path) ("change the current working directory to path")

Ref: https://bit.ly/3fy0R6m