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Python: Biggest even number between two numbers inclusive

Python Programming Puzzles: Exercise-58 with Solution

Write a Python program to find the biggest even number between two numbers inclusive.

Input:
m = 12
n = 51
Output:
50
Input:
m = 1
n = 79
Output:
78
Input:
m = 47
n = 53
Output:
52
Input:
m = 100
n = 200
Output:
200

Pictorial Presentation:

Python: Biggest even number between two numbers inclusive.
Python: Biggest even number between two numbers inclusive.

Sample Solution-1:

Python Code:

def test(m, n):
    if m > n or (m == n and m % 2 == 1):
        return -1
    return n if n % 2 == 0 else n - 1

m = 12
n = 51
print("\nBiggest even number between",m,"and",n)
print(test(m, n))
m = 1
n = 79
print("\nBiggest even number between",m,"and",n)
print(test(m, n))
m = 47
n = 53
print("\nBiggest even number between",m,"and",n)
print(test(m, n))
m = 100
n = 200
print("\nBiggest even number between",m,"and",n)
print(test(m, n))

Sample Output:

Biggest even number between 12 and 51
50

Biggest even number between 1 and 79
78

Biggest even number between 47 and 53
52

Biggest even number between 100 and 200
200

Flowchart:

Flowchart: Python - Biggest even number between two numbers inclusive.

Visualize Python code execution:

The following tool visualize what the computer is doing step-by-step as it executes the said program:


Sample Solution-2:

Python Code:

def test(p, q):
    n = q
    while (n & 1) == 1:
        n -= 1
        if n < p:
            return -1
    return n
m = 12
n = 51
print("\nBiggest even number between",m,"and",n)
print(test(m, n))
m = 1
n = 79
print("\nBiggest even number between",m,"and",n)
print(test(m, n))
m = 47
n = 53
print("\nBiggest even number between",m,"and",n)
print(test(m, n))
m = 100
n = 200
print("\nBiggest even number between",m,"and",n)
print(test(m, n))

Sample Output:

Biggest even number between 12 and 51
50

Biggest even number between 1 and 79
78

Biggest even number between 47 and 53
52

Biggest even number between 100 and 200
200

Flowchart:

Flowchart: Python - Biggest even number between two numbers inclusive.

Visualize Python code execution:

The following tool visualize what the computer is doing step-by-step as it executes the said program:


Python Code Editor :

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Python: Tips of the Day

Find current directory and file's directory:

To get the full path to the directory a Python file is contained in, write this in that file:

import os 
dir_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))

(Note that the incantation above won't work if you've already used os.chdir() to change your current working directory, since the value of the __file__ constant is relative to the current working directory and is not changed by an os.chdir() call.)

To get the current working directory use

import os
cwd = os.getcwd()

Documentation references for the modules, constants and functions used above:

  • The os and os.path modules.
  • The __file__ constant
  • os.path.realpath(path) (returns "the canonical path of the specified filename, eliminating any symbolic links encountered in the path")
  • os.path.dirname(path) (returns "the directory name of pathname path")
  • os.getcwd() (returns "a string representing the current working directory")
  • os.chdir(path) ("change the current working directory to path")

Ref: https://bit.ly/3fy0R6m