Python: Check the nth-1 string is a proper substring of nth string of a given list of strings
Python Programming Puzzles: Exercise-5 with Solution
Write a Python program to check the nth-1 string is a proper substring of nth string in a given list of strings.
Input: ['a', 'abb', 'sfs', 'oo', 'de', 'sfde'] Output: True Input: ['a', 'abb', 'sfs', 'oo', 'ee', 'sfde'] Output: False Input: ['a', 'abb', 'sad', 'ooaaesdfe', 'sfsdfde', 'sfsd', 'sfsdf', 'qwrew'] Output: False Input: ['a', 'abb', 'sad', 'ooaaesdfe', 'sfsdfde', 'sfsd', 'sfsdf', 'qwsfsdfrew'] Output: True
Pictorial Presentation:
Sample Solution:
Python Code:
#License: https://bit.ly/3oLErEI
def test(str1):
return str1[len(str1)-2] in str1[len(str1)-1] and str1[len(str1)-2] != str1[len(str1)-1]
str11 = ["a","abb","sfs", "oo", "de", "sfde"]
print("Original list:")
print(str11)
print("Check the nth-1 string is a proper substring of nth string of the said list of strings:")
print(test(str11))
str11 = ["a","abb","sfs", "oo", "ee", "sfde"]
print("\nOriginal list:")
print(str11)
print("Check the nth-1 string is a proper substring of nth string of the said list of strings:")
print(test(str11))
str11 = ["a","abb","sad", "ooaa" "esdfe", "sfsdfde", "sfsd", "sfsdf", "qwrew"]
print("\nOriginal list:")
print(str11)
print("Check the nth-1 string is a proper substring of nth string of the said list of strings:")
print(test(str11))
str11 = ["a","abb","sad", "ooaa" "esdfe", "sfsdfde", "sfsd", "sfsdf", "qwsfsdfrew"]
print("\nOriginal list:")
print(str11)
print("Check the nth-1 string is a proper substring of nth string of the said list of strings:")
print(test(str11))
Sample Output:
Original list: ['a', 'abb', 'sfs', 'oo', 'de', 'sfde'] Check the nth-1 string is a proper substring of nth string of the said list of strings: True Original list: ['a', 'abb', 'sfs', 'oo', 'ee', 'sfde'] Check the nth-1 string is a proper substring of nth string of the said list of strings: False Original list: ['a', 'abb', 'sad', 'ooaaesdfe', 'sfsdfde', 'sfsd', 'sfsdf', 'qwrew'] Check the nth-1 string is a proper substring of nth string of the said list of strings: False Original list: ['a', 'abb', 'sad', 'ooaaesdfe', 'sfsdfde', 'sfsd', 'sfsdf', 'qwsfsdfrew'] Check the nth-1 string is a proper substring of nth string of the said list of strings: True
Flowchart:
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Python Code Editor :
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Python: Tips of the Day
Find current directory and file's directory:
To get the full path to the directory a Python file is contained in, write this in that file:
import os dir_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))
(Note that the incantation above won't work if you've already used os.chdir() to change your current working directory, since the value of the __file__ constant is relative to the current working directory and is not changed by an os.chdir() call.)
To get the current working directory use
import os cwd = os.getcwd()
Documentation references for the modules, constants and functions used above:
- The os and os.path modules.
- The __file__ constant
- os.path.realpath(path) (returns "the canonical path of the specified filename, eliminating any symbolic links encountered in the path")
- os.path.dirname(path) (returns "the directory name of pathname path")
- os.getcwd() (returns "a string representing the current working directory")
- os.chdir(path) ("change the current working directory to path")
Ref: https://bit.ly/3fy0R6m
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