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Pandas: Extract only non alphanumeric characters from the specified column of a given DataFrame

Pandas: String and Regular Expression Exercise-30 with Solution

Write a Pandas program to extract only non alphanumeric characters from the specified column of a given DataFrame.

Sample Solution:

Python Code :

import pandas as pd
import re as re
pd.set_option('display.max_columns', 10)
df = pd.DataFrame({
    'company_code': ['c0001#','[email protected]^2','$c0003', 'c0003', '&c0004'],
    'year': ['year 1800','year 1700','year 2300', 'year 1900', 'year 2200']
    })
print("Original DataFrame:")
print(df)
def find_nonalpha(text):
    result = re.findall("[^A-Za-z0-9 ]",text)
    return result
df['nonalpha']=df['company_code'].apply(lambda x: find_nonalpha(x))
print("\Extracting only non alphanumeric characters from company_code:")
print(df)

Sample Output:

Original DataFrame:
  company_code       year
0       c0001#  year 1800
1      [email protected]^2  year 1700
2       $c0003  year 2300
3        c0003  year 1900
4       &c0004  year 2200
\Extracting only non alphanumeric characters from company_code:
  company_code       year nonalpha
0       c0001#  year 1800      [#]
1      [email protected]^2  year 1700   [@, ^]
2       $c0003  year 2300      [$]
3        c0003  year 1900       []
4       &c0004  year 2200      [&]

Python Code Editor:


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Python: Tips of the Day

Find current directory and file's directory:

To get the full path to the directory a Python file is contained in, write this in that file:

import os 
dir_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))

(Note that the incantation above won't work if you've already used os.chdir() to change your current working directory, since the value of the __file__ constant is relative to the current working directory and is not changed by an os.chdir() call.)

To get the current working directory use

import os
cwd = os.getcwd()

Documentation references for the modules, constants and functions used above:

  • The os and os.path modules.
  • The __file__ constant
  • os.path.realpath(path) (returns "the canonical path of the specified filename, eliminating any symbolic links encountered in the path")
  • os.path.dirname(path) (returns "the directory name of pathname path")
  • os.getcwd() (returns "a string representing the current working directory")
  • os.chdir(path) ("change the current working directory to path")

Ref: https://bit.ly/3fy0R6m