Pandas: Divide a DataFrame in a given ratio
Pandas: DataFrame Exercise-38 with Solution
Write a Pandas program to divide a DataFrame in a given ratio.
Sample data:
Original DataFrame:
0 1
0 0.316147 -0.767359
1 -0.813410 -2.522672
2 0.869615 1.194704
3 -0.892915 -0.055133
4 -0.341126 0.518266
5 1.857342 1.361229
6 -0.044353 -1.205002
7 -0.726346 -0.535147
8 -1.350726 0.563117
9 1.051666 -0.441533
70% of the said DataFrame:
0 1
8 -1.350726 0.563117
2 0.869615 1.194704
5 1.857342 1.361229
6 -0.044353 -1.205002
3 -0.892915 -0.055133
1 -0.813410 -2.522672
0 0.316147 -0.767359
30% of the said DataFrame:
0 1
4 -0.341126 0.518266
7 -0.726346 -0.535147
9 1.051666 -0.441533
Sample Solution :
Python Code :
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
df = pd.DataFrame(np.random.randn(10, 2))
print("Original DataFrame:")
print(df)
part_70 = df.sample(frac=0.7,random_state=10)
part_30 = df.drop(part_70.index)
print("\n70% of the said DataFrame:")
print(part_70)
print("\n30% of the said DataFrame:")
print(part_30)
Sample Output:
Original DataFrame: 0 1 0 0.316147 -0.767359 1 -0.813410 -2.522672 2 0.869615 1.194704 3 -0.892915 -0.055133 4 -0.341126 0.518266 5 1.857342 1.361229 6 -0.044353 -1.205002 7 -0.726346 -0.535147 8 -1.350726 0.563117 9 1.051666 -0.441533 70% of the said DataFrame: 0 1 8 -1.350726 0.563117 2 0.869615 1.194704 5 1.857342 1.361229 6 -0.044353 -1.205002 3 -0.892915 -0.055133 1 -0.813410 -2.522672 0 0.316147 -0.767359 30% of the said DataFrame: 0 1 4 -0.341126 0.518266 7 -0.726346 -0.535147 9 1.051666 -0.441533
Python-Pandas Code Editor:
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Python: Tips of the Day
Find current directory and file's directory:
To get the full path to the directory a Python file is contained in, write this in that file:
import os dir_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))
(Note that the incantation above won't work if you've already used os.chdir() to change your current working directory, since the value of the __file__ constant is relative to the current working directory and is not changed by an os.chdir() call.)
To get the current working directory use
import os cwd = os.getcwd()
Documentation references for the modules, constants and functions used above:
- The os and os.path modules.
- The __file__ constant
- os.path.realpath(path) (returns "the canonical path of the specified filename, eliminating any symbolic links encountered in the path")
- os.path.dirname(path) (returns "the directory name of pathname path")
- os.getcwd() (returns "a string representing the current working directory")
- os.chdir(path) ("change the current working directory to path")
Ref: https://bit.ly/3fy0R6m
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