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JavaScript: Convert a string in abbreviated form

JavaScript String: Exercise-5 with Solution

Write a JavaScript function to convert a string in abbreviated form.

Pictorial Presentation:

JavaScript: Convert a string in abbreviated form

Test Data :
console.log(abbrev_name("Robin Singh"));
"Robin S."

Sample Solution:-

HTML Code:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Convert a string in abbreviated form</title>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>

JavaScript Code:

abbrev_name = function (str1) {
    var split_names = str1.trim().split(" ");
    if (split_names.length > 1) {
        return (split_names[0] + " " + split_names[1].charAt(0) + ".");
    }
    return split_names[0];
};
console.log(abbrev_name("Robin Singh"));

Sample Output:

Robin S.

Flowchart:

Flowchart: JavaScript- Convert a string in  abbreviated form

Live Demo:

See the Pen JavaScript Convert a string in abbreviated form - string-ex-5 by w3resource (@w3resource) on CodePen.


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JavaScript: Tips of the Day

How to insert an item into an array at a specific index (JavaScript)?

What you want is the splice function on the native array object.

arr.splice(index, 0, item); will insert item into arr at the specified index (deleting 0 items first, that is, it's just an insert). In this example we will create an array and add an element to it into index 2:

var arr = [];
arr[0] = "Jani";
arr[1] = "Hege";
arr[2] = "Stale";
arr[3] = "Kai Jim";
arr[4] = "Borge";

console.log(arr.join());
arr.splice(2, 0, "Lene");
console.log(arr.join());

Ref: https://bit.ly/2BXbp04