C Programming: Convert a string to lowercase
C String: Exercise-22 with Solution
Write a program in C to convert a string to lowercase.
Sample Solution:
C Code:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<ctype.h>
int main()
{
int ctr=0;
char str_char;
char str[100];
printf("\n Convert a string to lowercase :\n");
printf("----------------------------------");
printf("\n Input a string in UPPERCASE : ");
fgets(str, sizeof str, stdin);
printf(" Here is the above string in lowercase :\n ");
while (str[ctr])
{
str_char=str[ctr];
putchar (tolower(str_char));
ctr++;
}
return 0;
}
Sample Output:
Convert a string to lowercase : ---------------------------------- Input a string in UPPERCASE : THE QUICK BROWN FOX JUMPS OVER THE LAZY DOG. Here is the above string in lowercase : the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.
Flowchart :
C Programming Code Editor:
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Previous: Write a program in C to convert a string to uppercase.
Next: Write a program in C to check whether a character is Hexadecimal Digit or not.
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C Programming: Tips of the Day
Static variable inside of a function in C
The scope of variable is where the variable name can be seen. Here, x is visible only inside function foo().
The lifetime of a variable is the period over which it exists. If x were defined without the keyword static, the lifetime would be from the entry into foo() to the return from foo(); so it would be re-initialized to 5 on every call.
The keyword static acts to extend the lifetime of a variable to the lifetime of the programme; e.g. initialization occurs once and once only and then the variable retains its value - whatever it has come to be - over all future calls to foo().
Ref : https://bit.ly/3fOq7XP
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