C Exercises: Generate and show all Kaprekar numbers less than 1000
C Numbers: Exercise-7 with Solution
Write a program in C to generate and show all Kaprekar numbers less than 1000.
Sample Solution:
C Code:
# include <stdio.h>
# include <stdbool.h>
# include <math.h>
bool chkkaprekar(int n)
{
if (n == 1)
return true;
int sqr_n = n * n;
int ctr_digits = 0;
while (sqr_n)
{
ctr_digits++;
sqr_n /= 10;
}
sqr_n = n*n;
for (int r_digits=1; r_digits<ctr_digits; r_digits++)
{
int eq_parts = pow(10, r_digits);
if (eq_parts == n)
continue;
int sum = sqr_n/eq_parts + sqr_n % eq_parts;
if (sum == n)
return true;
}
return false;
}
int main()
{
printf("\n\n Generate and show all Kaprekar numbers less than 1000: \n");
printf(" -----------------------------------------------------------\n");
printf(" The Kaprekar numbers less than 1000 are: \n");
for (int i=1; i<1000; i++)
{
if (chkkaprekar(i))
{
printf("%d ",i);
}
}
printf("\n");
return 0;
}
Sample Output:
The Kaprekar numbers less than 1000 are: 1 9 45 55 99 297 703 999
Pictorial Presentation:
Flowchart:
C Programming Code Editor:
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Previous: Write a program in C to check whether a given number is a Kaprekar number or not.
Next: Write a program in C to check whether a number is Lychrel number or not.
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C Programming: Tips of the Day
Static variable inside of a function in C
The scope of variable is where the variable name can be seen. Here, x is visible only inside function foo().
The lifetime of a variable is the period over which it exists. If x were defined without the keyword static, the lifetime would be from the entry into foo() to the return from foo(); so it would be re-initialized to 5 on every call.
The keyword static acts to extend the lifetime of a variable to the lifetime of the programme; e.g. initialization occurs once and once only and then the variable retains its value - whatever it has come to be - over all future calls to foo().
Ref : https://bit.ly/3fOq7XP
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