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C Exercises: Check if a number is Mersenne number or not

C Numbers: Exercise-32 with Solution

Write a program in C to Check if a number is Mersenne number or not.

Test Data
Input a number: 127

Sample Solution:

C Code:

# include <stdio.h>
# include <stdlib.h>
# include <math.h>


int main()
{
    int n,p,ans,i,n1;
	double result;
	printf("\n\n Check whether a given number is Mersenne number or not:\n");
	printf("------------------------------------------------------------\n");
	printf(" Input a number: ");
    scanf("%d",&n);
    n1=n+1;
        p = 0;
        ans = 0;
        for(i=0;;i++)
        {
            p=(int)pow(2,i);
            if(p>n1)
            {
                break;
            }
            else if(p==n1)
            {
               printf(" %d is a Mersenne number.\n",n);
               ans=1;
            }
        }
  if(ans==0)
  {
   printf(" %d is not a Mersenne number.\n",n);
  }	
}

Sample Output:

 Input a number: 127                                                                                          
 127 is a Mersenne number.

Pictorial Presentation:

C programming: Check if a number is Mersenne number or not.

Flowchart:

Flowchart: Check if a number is Mersenne number or not

C Programming Code Editor:

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Previous: Write a program in C to find any number between 1 and n that can be expressed as the sum of two cubes in two (or more) different ways.
Next: Write a program in C to generate mersenne primes within a range of numbers.

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C Programming: Tips of the Day

Static variable inside of a function in C

The scope of variable is where the variable name can be seen. Here, x is visible only inside function foo().

The lifetime of a variable is the period over which it exists. If x were defined without the keyword static, the lifetime would be from the entry into foo() to the return from foo(); so it would be re-initialized to 5 on every call.

The keyword static acts to extend the lifetime of a variable to the lifetime of the programme; e.g. initialization occurs once and once only and then the variable retains its value - whatever it has come to be - over all future calls to foo().

Ref : https://bit.ly/3fOq7XP