C Exercises: Convert an octal number into binary
C For Loop: Exercise-54 with Solution
Write a program in C to convert an octal number into binary.
Pictorial Presentation:
Sample Solution:
C Code:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
void main()
{
long int n1, n5,p=1;
long int dec=0,i=1,j,d;
long int binno=0;
printf("\n\nConvert Octal to Binary:\n ");
printf("-------------------------\n");
printf("Input an octal number (using digit 0 - 7) :");
scanf("%ld",&n1);
n5=n1;
for (j=n1;j>0;j=j/10)
{
d = j % 10;
if(i==1)
p=p*1;
else
p=p*8;
dec=dec+(d*p);
i++;
}
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
i=1;
for(j=dec;j>0;j=j/2)
{
binno=binno+(dec % 2)*i;
i=i*10;
dec=dec/2;
}
printf("\nThe Octal Number : %ld\nThe equivalent Binary Number : %ld \n\n",n5,binno);
}
Sample Output:
Convert Octal to Binary: ------------------------- Input an octal number (using digit 0 - 7) :57 The Octal Number : 57 The equivalent Binary Number : 101111
Flowchart:
C Programming Code Editor:
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Next: Write a program in C to convert a decimal number to hexadecimal.
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C Programming: Tips of the Day
Static variable inside of a function in C
The scope of variable is where the variable name can be seen. Here, x is visible only inside function foo().
The lifetime of a variable is the period over which it exists. If x were defined without the keyword static, the lifetime would be from the entry into foo() to the return from foo(); so it would be re-initialized to 5 on every call.
The keyword static acts to extend the lifetime of a variable to the lifetime of the programme; e.g. initialization occurs once and once only and then the variable retains its value - whatever it has come to be - over all future calls to foo().
Ref : https://bit.ly/3fOq7XP
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