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C Exercises: Lowest value and position within an array

C Basic Declarations and Expressions: Exercise-130 with Solution

Write a C program to create an array of length n and fill the array elements with integer values. Now find the smallest value and it’s position within the array.

Sample Solution:

C Code:

#include <stdio.h>
int main ()
{

  int array_size, i, x, z;
  int min_val, position;
  printf("Input the array size:\n");
  scanf("%d", &array_size);
  int vetor[array_size];
  printf("\nInput array elements:\n");
  for (i = 0; i < array_size; i++)
  {

    scanf("%d", &z);
    vetor[i] = z;

  }
  min_val = vetor[0];
  position = 0;
  for (i = 1; i < array_size; i++)
  {
   
    if (vetor[i] < min_val)
    {
      min_val = vetor[i];
      position = i;
    }
  }
  printf("\nSmallest Value: %d\n", min_val);
  printf("Position within array: %d\n", position);
}

Sample Output:

Input the array size:
5

Input array elements:
35
17
-5
45
36

Smallest Value: -5
Position within array: 2

Flowchart:

C Programming Flowchart: Lowest value and position within an array.

C programming Code Editor:

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Previous: Write a C program that reads an array (length 10), and replace the first element of the array by a give number and replace each subsequent position of the array by one-third value of the previous.
Next: Write a C program that accepts two strings and check whether the second string present in the last part of the first string.

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C Programming: Tips of the Day

Static variable inside of a function in C

The scope of variable is where the variable name can be seen. Here, x is visible only inside function foo().

The lifetime of a variable is the period over which it exists. If x were defined without the keyword static, the lifetime would be from the entry into foo() to the return from foo(); so it would be re-initialized to 5 on every call.

The keyword static acts to extend the lifetime of a variable to the lifetime of the programme; e.g. initialization occurs once and once only and then the variable retains its value - whatever it has come to be - over all future calls to foo().

Ref : https://bit.ly/3fOq7XP