Python: Remove all characters except a specified character in a given string
Python String: Exercise-72 with Solution
Write a Python code to remove all characters except a specified character in a given string.
Sample Solution:
Python Code:
def remove_characters(str1,c):
return ''.join([el for el in str1 if el == c])
text = "Python Exercises"
print("Original string")
print(text)
except_char = "P"
print("Remove all characters except",except_char,"in the said string:")
print(remove_characters(text,except_char))
text = "google"
print("\nOriginal string")
print(text)
except_char = "g"
print("Remove all characters except",except_char,"in the said string:")
print(remove_characters(text,except_char))
text = "exercises"
print("\nOriginal string")
print(text)
except_char = "e"
print("Remove all characters except",except_char,"in the said string:")
print(remove_characters(text,except_char))
Sample Output:
Original string Python Exercises Remove all characters except P in the said string: P Original string google Remove all characters except g in the said string: gg Original string exercises Remove all characters except e in the said string: eee
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Next: Write a Python program to count Uppercase, Lowercase, special character and numeric values in a given string.
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Python: Tips of the Day
Find current directory and file's directory:
To get the full path to the directory a Python file is contained in, write this in that file:
import os dir_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))
(Note that the incantation above won't work if you've already used os.chdir() to change your current working directory, since the value of the __file__ constant is relative to the current working directory and is not changed by an os.chdir() call.)
To get the current working directory use
import os cwd = os.getcwd()
Documentation references for the modules, constants and functions used above:
- The os and os.path modules.
- The __file__ constant
- os.path.realpath(path) (returns "the canonical path of the specified filename, eliminating any symbolic links encountered in the path")
- os.path.dirname(path) (returns "the directory name of pathname path")
- os.getcwd() (returns "a string representing the current working directory")
- os.chdir(path) ("change the current working directory to path")
Ref: https://bit.ly/3fy0R6m
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