Python: Capitalize first and last letters of each word of a given string
Python String: Exercise-60 with Solution
Write a Python program to capitalize first and last letters of each word of a given string.
Sample Solution-1:
Python Code:
def capitalize_first_last_letters(str1):
str1 = result = str1.title()
result = ""
for word in str1.split():
result += word[:-1] + word[-1].upper() + " "
return result[:-1]
print(capitalize_first_last_letters("python exercises practice solution"))
print(capitalize_first_last_letters("w3resource"))
Sample Output:
PythoN ExerciseS PracticE SolutioN W3ResourcE
Pictorial Presentation:
Flowchart:
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Sample Solution-2:
Capitalizes the first letter of a string.
- Use list slicing and str.upper() to capitalize the first letter of the string.
- Use str.join() to combine the capitalized first letter with the rest of the characters.
- Omit the lower_rest parameter to keep the rest of the string intact, or set it to True to convert to lowercase.
Python Code:
def capitalize_first_letter(s, lower_rest = False):
return ''.join([s[:1].upper(), (s[1:].lower() if lower_rest else s[1:])])
print(capitalize_first_letter('javaScript'))
print(capitalize_first_letter('python', True))
Sample Output:
JavaScript Python
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Python Code Editor:
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Previous: Write a Python program to find the maximum occuring character in a given string.
Next: Write a Python program to remove duplicate characters of a given string.
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Python: Tips of the Day
Find current directory and file's directory:
To get the full path to the directory a Python file is contained in, write this in that file:
import os dir_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))
(Note that the incantation above won't work if you've already used os.chdir() to change your current working directory, since the value of the __file__ constant is relative to the current working directory and is not changed by an os.chdir() call.)
To get the current working directory use
import os cwd = os.getcwd()
Documentation references for the modules, constants and functions used above:
- The os and os.path modules.
- The __file__ constant
- os.path.realpath(path) (returns "the canonical path of the specified filename, eliminating any symbolic links encountered in the path")
- os.path.dirname(path) (returns "the directory name of pathname path")
- os.getcwd() (returns "a string representing the current working directory")
- os.chdir(path) ("change the current working directory to path")
Ref: https://bit.ly/3fy0R6m
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