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Python: Count the number of occurrence of a specific character in a string

Python Basic: Exercise-84 with Solution

Write a Python program to count the number of occurrence of a specific character in a string.

Pictorial Presentation:

Count the number of occurrence of a specific character in a string

Sample Solution:

Using count() function:

Python Code:

s = "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog."  
print("Original string:")
print(s)
print("Number of occurrence of 'o' in the said string:")
print(s.count("o"))

Sample Output:

Original string:
The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.
Number of occurrence of 'o' in the said string:
4

Visualize Python code execution:

The following tool visualize what the computer is doing step-by-step as it executes the said program:


Using loop:

Python Code:

s = "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog."  
print("Original string:")
print(s)
print("Number of occurrence of 'o' in the said string:")
ctr = 0 
for c in s:
   if c == 'o':
       ctr = ctr + 1
print(ctr)

Sample Output:

Original string:
The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.
Number of occurrence of 'o' in the said string:
4

Flowchart:

Flowchart: Count the number of occurrence of a specific character in a string.

Visualize Python code execution:

The following tool visualize what the computer is doing step-by-step as it executes the said program:


Using collections.Counter():

Python Code:

from collections import Counter
s = "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog."  
print("Original string:")
print(s)
print("Number of occurrence of 'o' in the said string:")
ctr = Counter(s) 
print (str(ctr['o']))

Sample Output:

Original string:
The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.
Number of occurrence of 'o' in the said string:
4

Visualize Python code execution:

The following tool visualize what the computer is doing step-by-step as it executes the said program:


Using Lambda functions:

Python Code:

s = "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog."  
print("Original string:")
print(s)
print("Number of occurrence of 'o' in the said string:")
ctr = sum(map(lambda x : 1 if 'o' in x else 0, s))
print(ctr)

Sample Output:

Original string:
The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.
Number of occurrence of 'o' in the said string:
4

Visualize Python code execution:

The following tool visualize what the computer is doing step-by-step as it executes the said program:


Using Regular Expressions:

Python Code:

import re
s = "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog."  
print("Original string:")
print(s)
print("Number of occurrence of 'o' in the said string:")
ctr = len(re.findall("o", s))
print(ctr)

Sample Output:

Original string:
The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.
Number of occurrence of 'o' in the said string:
4

Visualize Python code execution:

The following tool visualize what the computer is doing step-by-step as it executes the said program:


Python Code Editor:

 

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Previous: Write a Python program to test if a certain number is greater than all numbers of a list.
Next: Write a Python program to check if a file path is a file or a directory.

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Python: Tips of the Day

Find current directory and file's directory:

To get the full path to the directory a Python file is contained in, write this in that file:

import os 
dir_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))

(Note that the incantation above won't work if you've already used os.chdir() to change your current working directory, since the value of the __file__ constant is relative to the current working directory and is not changed by an os.chdir() call.)

To get the current working directory use

import os
cwd = os.getcwd()

Documentation references for the modules, constants and functions used above:

  • The os and os.path modules.
  • The __file__ constant
  • os.path.realpath(path) (returns "the canonical path of the specified filename, eliminating any symbolic links encountered in the path")
  • os.path.dirname(path) (returns "the directory name of pathname path")
  • os.getcwd() (returns "a string representing the current working directory")
  • os.chdir(path) ("change the current working directory to path")

Ref: https://bit.ly/3fy0R6m