Python: n (non-negative integer) copies of the first 2 characters of a given string
Python Basic: Exercise-23 with Solution
Write a Python program to get the n (non-negative integer) copies of the first 2 characters of a given string. Return the n copies of the whole string if the length is less than 2.
Pictorial Presentation:
Sample Solution:-
Python Code:
def substring_copy(str, n):
flen = 2
if flen > len(str):
flen = len(str)
substr = str[:flen]
result = ""
for i in range(n):
result = result + substr
return result
print(substring_copy('abcdef', 2))
print(substring_copy('p', 3));
Sample Output:
abab ppp
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Python: Tips of the Day
Find current directory and file's directory:
To get the full path to the directory a Python file is contained in, write this in that file:
import os dir_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))
(Note that the incantation above won't work if you've already used os.chdir() to change your current working directory, since the value of the __file__ constant is relative to the current working directory and is not changed by an os.chdir() call.)
To get the current working directory use
import os cwd = os.getcwd()
Documentation references for the modules, constants and functions used above:
- The os and os.path modules.
- The __file__ constant
- os.path.realpath(path) (returns "the canonical path of the specified filename, eliminating any symbolic links encountered in the path")
- os.path.dirname(path) (returns "the directory name of pathname path")
- os.getcwd() (returns "a string representing the current working directory")
- os.chdir(path) ("change the current working directory to path")
Ref: https://bit.ly/3fy0R6m
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