Python: Expand Spaces
Python Programming Puzzles: Exercise-99 with Solution
Write a Python program to find a string such that, when three or more spaces are compacted to a '-' and one or two spaces are replaced by underscores, leads to the target.
Input: Python-Exercises Output: Python Exercises Input: Python_Exercises Output: Python Exercises Input: -Hello,_world!__This_is-so-easy!- Output: Hello, world! This is so easy!
Pictorial Presentation:
Sample Solution:
Python Code:
#License: https://bit.ly/3oLErEI
def test(strs):
return strs.replace("-", " " * 3).replace("_", " ")
strs = "Python-Exercises"
print("Original strings:",strs)
print("Depth of groups of matched nested parentheses separated by parentheses:")
print(test(strs))
strs = "Python_Exercises"
print("\nOriginal strings:",strs)
print("Depth of groups of matched nested parentheses separated by parentheses:")
print(test(strs))
strs = "-Hello,_world!__This_is-so-easy!-"
print("\nOriginal strings:",strs)
print("Depth of groups of matched nested parentheses separated by parentheses:")
print(test(strs))
Sample Output:
Original strings: Python-Exercises Depth of groups of matched nested parentheses separated by parentheses: Python Exercises Original strings: Python_Exercises Depth of groups of matched nested parentheses separated by parentheses: Python Exercises Original strings: -Hello,_world!__This_is-so-easy!- Depth of groups of matched nested parentheses separated by parentheses: Hello, world! This is so easy!
Flowchart:
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Python: Tips of the Day
Find current directory and file's directory:
To get the full path to the directory a Python file is contained in, write this in that file:
import os dir_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))
(Note that the incantation above won't work if you've already used os.chdir() to change your current working directory, since the value of the __file__ constant is relative to the current working directory and is not changed by an os.chdir() call.)
To get the current working directory use
import os cwd = os.getcwd()
Documentation references for the modules, constants and functions used above:
- The os and os.path modules.
- The __file__ constant
- os.path.realpath(path) (returns "the canonical path of the specified filename, eliminating any symbolic links encountered in the path")
- os.path.dirname(path) (returns "the directory name of pathname path")
- os.getcwd() (returns "a string representing the current working directory")
- os.chdir(path) ("change the current working directory to path")
Ref: https://bit.ly/3fy0R6m
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