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Python: Reorder numbers in increasing/decreasing order based on whether the first plus last element is even/odd

Python Programming Puzzles: Exercise-75 with Solution

Write a Python program to reorder numbers from a give array in increasing/decreasing order based on whether the first plus last element is odd/even.

Input: 
[3, 7, 4]
Output:
[3, 4, 7]

Input:  
[2, 7, 4]
Output:
[7, 4, 2]

Input: 
[1, 5, 6, 7, 4, 2, 8] 
Output:
[1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]

Input:  
[1, 5, 6, 7, 4, 2, 9]
Output:
[9, 7, 6, 5, 4, 2, 1]

Pictorial Presentation:

Python: Reorder numbers in increasing/decreasing order based on whether the first plus last element is even/odd.
Python: Reorder numbers in increasing/decreasing order based on whether the first plus last element is even/odd.

Sample Solution:

Python Code:

#License: https://bit.ly/3oLErEI

def test(nums):
     return sorted(nums, reverse=(False if (nums[0] + nums[-1]) % 2 else True)) 
print("Reorder numbers of a give array in increasing/decreasing order based on whether the first plus last element is odd/even.:") 
nums = [3, 7, 4]
print("\nList of numbers:",nums)
print("Result:")
print(test(nums))
nums = [2, 7, 4]
print("\nList of numbers:",nums)
print("Result:")
print(test(nums))
nums = [1, 5, 6, 7, 4, 2, 8]
print("\nList of numbers:",nums)
print("Result:")
print(test(nums))
nums = [1, 5, 6, 7, 4, 2, 9]
print("\nList of numbers:",nums)
print("Result:")
print(test(nums))

Sample Output:

Reorder numbers of a give array in increasing/decreasing order based on whether the first plus last element is odd/even.:

List of numbers: [3, 7, 4]
Result:
[3, 4, 7]

List of numbers: [2, 7, 4]
Result:
[7, 4, 2]

List of numbers: [1, 5, 6, 7, 4, 2, 8]
Result:
[1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]

List of numbers: [1, 5, 6, 7, 4, 2, 9]
Result:
[9, 7, 6, 5, 4, 2, 1]

Flowchart:

Flowchart: Python - Reorder numbers in increasing/decreasing order based on whether the first plus last element is even/odd.

Visualize Python code execution:

The following tool visualize what the computer is doing step-by-step as it executes the said program:


Python Code Editor :

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Python: Tips of the Day

Find current directory and file's directory:

To get the full path to the directory a Python file is contained in, write this in that file:

import os 
dir_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))

(Note that the incantation above won't work if you've already used os.chdir() to change your current working directory, since the value of the __file__ constant is relative to the current working directory and is not changed by an os.chdir() call.)

To get the current working directory use

import os
cwd = os.getcwd()

Documentation references for the modules, constants and functions used above:

  • The os and os.path modules.
  • The __file__ constant
  • os.path.realpath(path) (returns "the canonical path of the specified filename, eliminating any symbolic links encountered in the path")
  • os.path.dirname(path) (returns "the directory name of pathname path")
  • os.getcwd() (returns "a string representing the current working directory")
  • os.chdir(path) ("change the current working directory to path")

Ref: https://bit.ly/3fy0R6m