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Python: Find the minimum even value and its index from a given array of numbers

Python Programming Puzzles: Exercise-46 with Solution

Given an array of numbers representing a branch on a binary tree, write a Python program to find the minimum even value and its index. In the case of a tie, return the smallest index. If there are no even numbers, the answer is [].

Input:
[1, 9, 4, 6, 10, 11, 14, 8]
Output:
Minimum even value and its index of the said array of numbers:
[4, 2]
Input:
[1, 7, 4, 4, 9, 2]
Output:
Minimum even value and its index of the said array of numbers:
[2, 5]
Input:
[1, 7, 7, 5, 9]
Output:
Minimum even value and its index of the said array of numbers:
[]

Pictorial Presentation:

Python: Find the minimum even value and its index from a given array of numbers.

Sample Solution:

Python Code:

#License: https://bit.ly/3oLErEI

def test(nums):
    if any(n % 2 == 0 for n in nums):
        return min([v, i] for i, v in enumerate(nums) if v % 2 == 0)
    else:
        return []

nums =  [1, 9, 4, 6, 10, 11, 14, 8]
print("Original list:")
print(nums)
print("Minimum even value and its index of the said array of numbers:")
print(test(nums))
nums =  [1, 7, 4, 4, 9, 2]
print("Original list:")
print(nums)
print("Minimum even value and its index of the said array of numbers:")
print(test(nums)) 
nums =  [1, 7, 7, 5, 9]
print("Original list:")
print(nums)
print("Minimum even value and its index of the said array of numbers:")
print(test(nums)) 

Sample Output:

Original list:
[1, 9, 4, 6, 10, 11, 14, 8]
Minimum even value and its index of the said array of numbers:
[4, 2]
Original list:
[1, 7, 4, 4, 9, 2]
Minimum even value and its index of the said array of numbers:
[2, 5]
Original list:
[1, 7, 7, 5, 9]
Minimum even value and its index of the said array of numbers:
[]

Flowchart:

Flowchart: Python - Find the minimum even value and its index from a given array of numbers.

Visualize Python code execution:

The following tool visualize what the computer is doing step-by-step as it executes the said program:


Python Code Editor :

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Previous: Find all even palindromes up to n.
Next: Filter for the numbers in a list whose sum of digits is >0, where the first digit can be negative..

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Python: Tips of the Day

Find current directory and file's directory:

To get the full path to the directory a Python file is contained in, write this in that file:

import os 
dir_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))

(Note that the incantation above won't work if you've already used os.chdir() to change your current working directory, since the value of the __file__ constant is relative to the current working directory and is not changed by an os.chdir() call.)

To get the current working directory use

import os
cwd = os.getcwd()

Documentation references for the modules, constants and functions used above:

  • The os and os.path modules.
  • The __file__ constant
  • os.path.realpath(path) (returns "the canonical path of the specified filename, eliminating any symbolic links encountered in the path")
  • os.path.dirname(path) (returns "the directory name of pathname path")
  • os.getcwd() (returns "a string representing the current working directory")
  • os.chdir(path) ("change the current working directory to path")

Ref: https://bit.ly/3fy0R6m