Pandas: Split a dataset to group by two columns and count by each row

Last update on May 28 2022 13:37:40 (UTC/GMT +8 hours)

Pandas Grouping and Aggregating: Split-Apply-Combine Exercise-8 with Solution

Write a Pandas program to split a dataset to group by two columns and count by each row.

Test Data:

    ord_no  purch_amt    ord_date  customer_id  salesman_id
0    70001     150.50  2012-10-05         3005         5002
1    70009     270.65  2012-09-10         3001         5005
2    70002      65.26  2012-10-05         3002         5001
3    70004     110.50  2012-08-17         3009         5003
4    70007     948.50  2012-09-10         3005         5002
5    70005    2400.60  2012-07-27         3007         5001
6    70008    5760.00  2012-09-10         3002         5001
7    70010    1983.43  2012-10-10         3004         5006
8    70003    2480.40  2012-10-10         3009         5003
9    70012     250.45  2012-06-27         3008         5002
10   70011      75.29  2012-08-17         3003         5007
11   70013    3045.60  2012-04-25         3002         5001

Sample Solution:

Python Code :

import pandas as pd
pd.set_option('display.max_rows', None)
#pd.set_option('display.max_columns', None)
orders_data = pd.DataFrame({
'ord_no':[70001,70009,70002,70004,70007,70005,70008,70010,70003,70012,70011,70013],
'purch_amt':[150.5,270.65,65.26,110.5,948.5,2400.6,5760,1983.43,2480.4,250.45, 75.29,3045.6],
'ord_date': ['2012-10-05','2012-09-10','2012-10-05','2012-08-17','2012-09-10','2012-07-27','2012-09-10','2012-10-10','2012-10-10','2012-06-27','2012-08-17','2012-04-25'],
'customer_id':[3005,3001,3002,3009,3005,3007,3002,3004,3009,3008,3003,3002],
'salesman_id': [5002,5005,5001,5003,5002,5001,5001,5006,5003,5002,5007,5001]})
print("Original Orders DataFrame:")
print(orders_data)
print("\nGroup by two columns and count by each row:")
result = orders_data.groupby(['salesman_id','customer_id']).size().reset_index().groupby(['salesman_id','customer_id'])[[0]].max()
print(result)

Sample Output:

Original Orders DataFrame:
    ord_no  purch_amt    ord_date  customer_id  salesman_id
0    70001     150.50  2012-10-05         3005         5002
1    70009     270.65  2012-09-10         3001         5005
2    70002      65.26  2012-10-05         3002         5001
3    70004     110.50  2012-08-17         3009         5003
4    70007     948.50  2012-09-10         3005         5002
5    70005    2400.60  2012-07-27         3007         5001
6    70008    5760.00  2012-09-10         3002         5001
7    70010    1983.43  2012-10-10         3004         5006
8    70003    2480.40  2012-10-10         3009         5003
9    70012     250.45  2012-06-27         3008         5002
10   70011      75.29  2012-08-17         3003         5007
11   70013    3045.60  2012-04-25         3002         5001

Group by two columns and count by each row:
                         0
salesman_id customer_id   
5001        3002         3
            3007         1
5002        3005         2
            3008         1
5003        3009         2
5005        3001         1
5006        3004         1
5007        3003         1

Python Code Editor:

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Previous: Write a Pandas program to split a dataset, group by one column and get mean, min, and max values by group. Using the following dataset find the mean, min, and max values of purchase amount (purch_amt) group by customer id (customer_id).
Next: Write a Pandas program to split a dataset to group by two columns and then sort the aggregated results within the groups.

Python: Tips of the Day

Find current directory and file's directory:

To get the full path to the directory a Python file is contained in, write this in that file:

import os dir_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))

(Note that the incantation above won't work if you've already used os.chdir() to change your current working directory, since the value of the __file__ constant is relative to the current working directory and is not changed by an os.chdir() call.)

To get the current working directory use

import os cwd = os.getcwd()

Documentation references for the modules, constants and functions used above:

The os and os.path modules.

The __file__ constant

os.path.realpath(path) (returns "the canonical path of the specified filename, eliminating any symbolic links encountered in the path")

os.path.dirname(path) (returns "the directory name of pathname path")

os.getcwd() (returns "a string representing the current working directory")

os.chdir(path) ("change the current working directory to path")

Ref: https://bit.ly/3fy0R6m