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Pandas: Filter by matching multiple values in a given dataframe

Pandas Filter: Exercise-17 with Solution

Write a Pandas program to filter those records where WHO region matches with multiple values (Africa, Eastern Mediterranean, Europe) from world alcohol consumption dataset.

Test Data:

   Year       WHO region                Country Beverage Types  Display Value
0  1986  Western Pacific               Viet Nam           Wine           0.00
1  1986         Americas                Uruguay          Other           0.50
2  1985           Africa           Cte d'Ivoire           Wine           1.62
3  1986         Americas               Colombia           Beer           4.27
4  1987         Americas  Saint Kitts and Nevis           Beer           1.98   

Sample Solution:

Python Code :

import pandas as pd
# World alcohol consumption data
new_w_a_con = pd.read_csv('world_alcohol.csv')
print("World alcohol consumption sample data:")
print(new_w_a_con.head())
print("\nFilter by matching multiple values in a given dataframe:")
flt_wine = new_w_a_con["WHO region"].isin(["Africa", "Eastern Mediterranean", "Europe"])
print(new_w_a_con[flt_wine])

Sample Output:

World alcohol consumption sample data:
   Year       WHO region      ...      Beverage Types Display Value
0  1986  Western Pacific      ...                Wine          0.00
1  1986         Americas      ...               Other          0.50
2  1985           Africa      ...                Wine          1.62
3  1986         Americas      ...                Beer          4.27
4  1987         Americas      ...                Beer          1.98

[5 rows x 5 columns]

Filter by matching multiple values in a given dataframe:
    Year             WHO region      ...      Beverage Types Display Value
2   1985                 Africa      ...                Wine          1.62
6   1987                 Africa      ...                Wine          0.13
7   1985                 Africa      ...             Spirits          0.39
9   1984                 Africa      ...               Other          6.10
10  1987                 Africa      ...                Wine          0.20
13  1984  Eastern Mediterranean      ...               Other          0.00
15  1987                 Africa      ...                Wine          0.07
17  1989                 Africa      ...                Beer          2.23
18  1984                 Europe      ...             Spirits          1.62
19  1984                 Africa      ...                Beer          1.08
22  1984                 Europe      ...             Spirits          2.67
23  1984                 Europe      ...                Beer          0.44
24  1985                 Africa      ...               Other           NaN
25  1984  Eastern Mediterranean      ...               Other          0.00
26  1985                 Europe      ...                Wine          1.36
27  1984  Eastern Mediterranean      ...                Beer          2.22
29  1986                 Europe      ...               Other           NaN
30  1986                 Africa      ...               Other          4.48
32  1989                 Africa      ...                Beer          1.60
33  1985                 Africa      ...               Other          0.00
34  1986                 Europe      ...                Wine          0.80
36  1987  Eastern Mediterranean      ...                Beer          0.07
37  1986                 Europe      ...                Beer          3.04
38  1987  Eastern Mediterranean      ...               Other          0.00
39  1987                 Africa      ...             Spirits          0.01
40  1987                 Europe      ...             Spirits          1.90
41  1986                 Europe      ...                Beer          6.82
42  1984                 Europe      ...             Spirits          3.06
44  1985                 Europe      ...               Other           NaN
45  1989                 Africa      ...                Beer          0.19
..   ...                    ...      ...                 ...           ...
63  1985  Eastern Mediterranean      ...               Other          0.00
65  1989  Eastern Mediterranean      ...                Beer          0.00
66  1987  Eastern Mediterranean      ...                Wine          0.01
67  1989                 Africa      ...                Beer          0.00
68  1989                 Africa      ...                Beer          0.12
69  1986                 Africa      ...             Spirits          0.42
70  1986                 Africa      ...             Spirits          1.02
71  1985                 Africa      ...               Other          0.57
72  1987                 Africa      ...               Other          0.00
73  1986  Eastern Mediterranean      ...               Other          0.01
75  1989  Eastern Mediterranean      ...               Other          0.00
76  1985                 Africa      ...                Beer          0.02
77  1985                 Africa      ...             Spirits          0.01
79  1989                 Europe      ...               Other          2.09
80  1985                 Africa      ...               Other          0.84
81  1985                 Europe      ...                Wine          2.54
82  1987                 Europe      ...             Spirits          2.25
83  1986                 Europe      ...               Other           NaN
85  1985                 Africa      ...                Wine          0.01
87  1989  Eastern Mediterranean      ...                Wine          0.01
88  1987  Eastern Mediterranean      ...                Beer          0.42
89  1986  Eastern Mediterranean      ...                Wine          0.70
90  1989                 Africa      ...                Wine          0.01
91  1989                 Europe      ...                Beer          4.43
92  1986                 Africa      ...             Spirits          0.00
93  1987                 Africa      ...               Other           NaN
94  1985                 Europe      ...             Spirits          3.06
95  1984                 Africa      ...               Other          0.00
96  1985                 Europe      ...                Wine          7.38
98  1984                 Africa      ...                Wine          0.00

[69 rows x 5 columns]

Click to download world_alcohol.csv

Python Code Editor:


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Python: Tips of the Day

Find current directory and file's directory:

To get the full path to the directory a Python file is contained in, write this in that file:

import os 
dir_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))

(Note that the incantation above won't work if you've already used os.chdir() to change your current working directory, since the value of the __file__ constant is relative to the current working directory and is not changed by an os.chdir() call.)

To get the current working directory use

import os
cwd = os.getcwd()

Documentation references for the modules, constants and functions used above:

  • The os and os.path modules.
  • The __file__ constant
  • os.path.realpath(path) (returns "the canonical path of the specified filename, eliminating any symbolic links encountered in the path")
  • os.path.dirname(path) (returns "the directory name of pathname path")
  • os.getcwd() (returns "a string representing the current working directory")
  • os.chdir(path) ("change the current working directory to path")

Ref: https://bit.ly/3fy0R6m