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NumPy: Compute the median of flattened given array

NumPy Statistics: Exercise-5 with Solution

From Wikipedia: The median is the value separating the higher half from the lower half of a data sample (a population or a probability distribution). For a data set, it may be thought of as the "middle" value. For example, in the data set {1, 3, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9}, the median is 6, the fourth largest, and also the fifth smallest, number in the sample. For a continuous probability distribution, the median is the value such that a number is equally likely to fall above or below it.
NumPy Statistics: Median
The median is a commonly used measure of the properties of a data set in statistics and probability theory. The basic advantage of the median in describing data compared to the mean (often simply described as the "average") is that it is not skewed so much by extremely large or small values, and so it may give a better idea of a "typical" value.

Write a NumPy program to compute the median of flattened given array.

Sample Solution:-

Python Code:

import numpy as np
x = np.arange(12).reshape((2, 6))
print("\nOriginal array:")
print(x)
r1 =  np.median(x)
print("\nMedian of said array:")
print(r1)

Sample Output:

Original array:
[[ 0  1  2  3  4  5]
 [ 6  7  8  9 10 11]]

Median of said array:
5.5

Python-Numpy Code Editor:

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Previous: Write a NumPy program to compute the 80th percentile for all elements in a given array along the second axis.
Next: Write a NumPy program to compute the weighted of a given array.

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Python: Tips of the Day

Find current directory and file's directory:

To get the full path to the directory a Python file is contained in, write this in that file:

import os 
dir_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))

(Note that the incantation above won't work if you've already used os.chdir() to change your current working directory, since the value of the __file__ constant is relative to the current working directory and is not changed by an os.chdir() call.)

To get the current working directory use

import os
cwd = os.getcwd()

Documentation references for the modules, constants and functions used above:

  • The os and os.path modules.
  • The __file__ constant
  • os.path.realpath(path) (returns "the canonical path of the specified filename, eliminating any symbolic links encountered in the path")
  • os.path.dirname(path) (returns "the directory name of pathname path")
  • os.getcwd() (returns "a string representing the current working directory")
  • os.chdir(path) ("change the current working directory to path")

Ref: https://bit.ly/3fy0R6m