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NLTK corpus: Extract the last letter of all the labeled names and create a new array with the last letter of each name

NLTK corpus: Exercise-13 with Solution

Write a Python NLTK program to extract the last letter of all the labeled names and create a new array with the last letter of each name and the associated label.

Sample Solution:

Python Code :

from nltk.corpus import names 
import random  
male_names = names.words('male.txt')
female_names = names.words('female.txt') 
labeled_male_names = [(str(name), 'male') for name in male_names]
labeled_female_names = [(str(name), 'female') for name in female_names]
# combine labeled male and labeled female names
all_labeled_names = labeled_male_names + labeled_female_names 
feature_set = [(name[-1], gender) for (name, gender) in all_labeled_names]
print("\nFirst 15 labeled names:") 
print((all_labeled_names[:15]))
print("\nLast letter of all the labeled names with the associated label:")
print((feature_set[:15]))

Sample Output:

First 15 labeled names:
[('Aamir', 'male'), ('Aaron', 'male'), ('Abbey', 'male'), ('Abbie', 'male'), ('Abbot', 'male'), ('Abbott', 'male'), ('Abby', 'male'), ('Abdel', 'male'), ('Abdul', 'male'), ('Abdulkarim', 'male'), ('Abdullah', 'male'), ('Abe', 'male'), ('Abel', 'male'), ('Abelard', 'male'), ('Abner', 'male')]

Last letter of all the labeled names with the associated label:
[('r', 'male'), ('n', 'male'), ('y', 'male'), ('e', 'male'), ('t', 'male'), ('t', 'male'), ('y', 'male'), ('l', 'male'), ('l', 'male'), ('m', 'male'), ('h', 'male'), ('e', 'male'), ('l', 'male'), ('d', 'male'), ('r', 'male')]

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Previous: Write a Python NLTK program to print the first 15 random combine labeled male and labeled female names from names corpus.

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Python: Tips of the Day

Find current directory and file's directory:

To get the full path to the directory a Python file is contained in, write this in that file:

import os 
dir_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))

(Note that the incantation above won't work if you've already used os.chdir() to change your current working directory, since the value of the __file__ constant is relative to the current working directory and is not changed by an os.chdir() call.)

To get the current working directory use

import os
cwd = os.getcwd()

Documentation references for the modules, constants and functions used above:

  • The os and os.path modules.
  • The __file__ constant
  • os.path.realpath(path) (returns "the canonical path of the specified filename, eliminating any symbolic links encountered in the path")
  • os.path.dirname(path) (returns "the directory name of pathname path")
  • os.getcwd() (returns "a string representing the current working directory")
  • os.chdir(path) ("change the current working directory to path")

Ref: https://bit.ly/3fy0R6m