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Python: Find common element(s) in a given nested lists

Python List: Exercise - 122 with Solution

Write a Python program to find common element(s) in a given nested lists.

Sample Solution:

Python Code:

def common_in_nested_lists(nested_list):
    result = list(set.intersection(*map(set, nested_list)))
    return result
nested_list = [[12, 18, 23, 25, 45], [7, 12, 18, 24, 28], [1, 5, 8, 12, 15, 16, 18]]
print("\nOriginal lists:")
print(nested_list)
print("\nCommon element(s) in nested lists:")
print(common_in_nested_lists(nested_list))

Sample Output:

Original lists:
[[12, 18, 23, 25, 45], [7, 12, 18, 24, 28], [1, 5, 8, 12, 15, 16, 18]]

Common element(s) in nested lists:
[18, 12]

Flowchart:

Flowchart: Find common element(s) in a given nested lists.

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Python: Tips of the Day

Find current directory and file's directory:

To get the full path to the directory a Python file is contained in, write this in that file:

import os 
dir_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))

(Note that the incantation above won't work if you've already used os.chdir() to change your current working directory, since the value of the __file__ constant is relative to the current working directory and is not changed by an os.chdir() call.)

To get the current working directory use

import os
cwd = os.getcwd()

Documentation references for the modules, constants and functions used above:

  • The os and os.path modules.
  • The __file__ constant
  • os.path.realpath(path) (returns "the canonical path of the specified filename, eliminating any symbolic links encountered in the path")
  • os.path.dirname(path) (returns "the directory name of pathname path")
  • os.getcwd() (returns "a string representing the current working directory")
  • os.chdir(path) ("change the current working directory to path")

Ref: https://bit.ly/3fy0R6m