PHP Exercises: Check a given integer and return true if it is within 10 of 100 or 200

Last update on May 30 2022 11:41:19 (UTC/GMT +8 hours)

PHP Basic Algorithm: Exercise-4 with Solution

Write a PHP program to check a given integer and return true if it is within 10 of 100 or 200.

Sample Solution:

PHP Code :

<?php
function test($x) 
{
   if(abs($x - 100) <= 10 || abs($x - 200) <= 10)
            return true;
     return false;
}

var_dump(test(103));
var_dump(test(90));
var_dump(test(89));

Sample Output:

bool(true)
bool(true)
bool(false)

Flowchart:

PHP Code Editor:

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Previous: Write a PHP program to check two given integers, and return true if one of them is 30 or if their sum is 30.
Next: Write a PHP program to create a new string where 'if' is added to the front of a given string. If the string already begins with 'if', return the string unchanged.

What is the difficulty level of this exercise?

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PHP: Tips of the Day

How to Sort Multi-dimensional Array by Value?

Try a usort, If you are still on PHP 5.2 or earlier, you'll have to define a sorting function first:

Example:

function sortByOrder($a, $b) {
    return $a['order'] - $b['order'];
}

usort($myArray, 'sortByOrder');

Starting in PHP 5.3, you can use an anonymous function:

usort($myArray, function($a, $b) {
    return $a['order'] - $b['order'];
});

And finally with PHP 7 you can use the spaceship operator:

usort($myArray, function($a, $b) {
    return $a['order'] <=> $b['order'];
});

To extend this to multi-dimensional sorting, reference the second/third sorting elements if the first is zero - best explained below. You can also use this for sorting on sub-elements.

usort($myArray, function($a, $b) {
    $retval = $a['order'] <=> $b['order'];
    if ($retval == 0) {
        $retval = $a['suborder'] <=> $b['suborder'];
        if ($retval == 0) {
            $retval = $a['details']['subsuborder'] <=> $b['details']['subsuborder'];
        }
    }
    return $retval;
});

If you need to retain key associations, use uasort() - see comparison of array sorting functions in the manual

Ref : https://bit.ly/3i77vCC