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MySQL insert into Statement Exercises: Insert rows into the table countries in which the value of country_id column will be unique and auto incremented

MySQL insert into Statement: Exercise-10 with Solution

10. Write a SQL statement to insert rows into the table countries in which the value of country_id column will be unique and auto incremented.

Create the table countries.


CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS countries ( 
COUNTRY_ID integer NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
COUNTRY_NAME varchar(40) NOT NULL,
REGION_ID integer NOT NULL
);

Sample Solution:

INSERT INTO countries(COUNTRY_NAME,REGION_ID) VALUES('India',185);

Let execute the above code in MySQL 5.6 command prompt.

Here is the structure of the table:

mysql> SELECT * FROM countries;
+------------+--------------+-----------+
| COUNTRY_ID | COUNTRY_NAME | REGION_ID |
+------------+--------------+-----------+
|          1 | India        |       185 |
+------------+--------------+-----------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
INSERT INTO countries(COUNTRY_NAME,REGION_ID) VALUES('Japan',102);

Let execute the above code in MySQL 5.6 command prompt.

Here is the structure of the table:

mysql> SELECT * FROM countries;
+------------+--------------+-----------+
| COUNTRY_ID | COUNTRY_NAME | REGION_ID |
+------------+--------------+-----------+
|          1 | India        |       185 |
|          2 | Japan        |       102 |
+------------+--------------+-----------+
2 rows in set (0.03 sec)

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Previous:Write a SQL statement to insert a record into the table countries to ensure that, a country_id and region_id combination will be entered once in the table.
Next:Write a SQL statement to insert records into the table countries to ensure that the country_id column will not contain any duplicate data and this will be automatically incremented and the column country_name will be filled up by 'N/A' if no value assigned for that column.

What is the difficulty level of this exercise?