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C Exercises: Return the absolute value of a long integer

C Variable Type : Exercise-8 with Solution

Write a C program to return the absolute value of a long integer.

Sample Solution:

C Code:

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>

	int main ()
	{
		long int x,y;
	      printf("\n Input 1st number (positive or negative) : ");
	      scanf("%ld",&x);	
	      printf(" Input 2nd number (positive or negative) : ");
	      scanf("%ld",&y);		
		printf (" The absolute value of 1st number is : %ld\n",labs(x));
		printf (" The absolute value of 2nd number is : %ld\n\n",labs(y));

		return 0;
		}
	

Sample Output:

Input 1st number (positive or negative) : 25                                                                 
Input 2nd number (positive or negative) : -125                                                               
The absolute value of 1st number is : 25                                                                     
The absolute value of 2nd number is : 125 

Flowchart:

C Exercises Flowchart: Return the absolute value of a long integer

C Programming Code Editor:

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C Programming: Tips of the Day

Static variable inside of a function in C

The scope of variable is where the variable name can be seen. Here, x is visible only inside function foo().

The lifetime of a variable is the period over which it exists. If x were defined without the keyword static, the lifetime would be from the entry into foo() to the return from foo(); so it would be re-initialized to 5 on every call.

The keyword static acts to extend the lifetime of a variable to the lifetime of the programme; e.g. initialization occurs once and once only and then the variable retains its value - whatever it has come to be - over all future calls to foo().

Ref : https://bit.ly/3fOq7XP