C Exercises: Add repeatedly all digits of a given non-negative number until the result has only one digit
C Programming Mathematics: Exercise-12 with Solution
Write a C programming to add repeatedly all digits of a given non-negative number until the result has only one digit.
Example:
Input: 48
Output: 2
Explanation: The formula is like: 4 + 8 = 12, 1 + 2 = 3.
Pictorial Presentation:
Sample Solution:
C Code:
#include <stdio.h>
static int addDigits(int num) {
return num - (num - 1) / 9 * 9;
}
int main(void)
{
int n = 12;
printf("\nInitial number is %d, Single digit number is %d.", n, addDigits(n));
n = 47;
printf("\n\nInitial number is %d, Single digit number is %d.", n, addDigits(n));
return 0;
}
Sample Output:
Initial number is 12, Single digit number is 3. Initial number is 47, Single digit number is 2.
Flowchart:
C Programming Code Editor:
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Previous: Write a C program to count the total number of digit 1 appearing in all positive integers less than or equal to a given integer n.
Next: Write a C programming to check if a given integer is a power of three.
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C Programming: Tips of the Day
Static variable inside of a function in C
The scope of variable is where the variable name can be seen. Here, x is visible only inside function foo().
The lifetime of a variable is the period over which it exists. If x were defined without the keyword static, the lifetime would be from the entry into foo() to the return from foo(); so it would be re-initialized to 5 on every call.
The keyword static acts to extend the lifetime of a variable to the lifetime of the programme; e.g. initialization occurs once and once only and then the variable retains its value - whatever it has come to be - over all future calls to foo().
Ref : https://bit.ly/3fOq7XP
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