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C Exercises: Reverse the digits of a given integer

C Programming Mathematics: Exercise-1 with Solution

Write a C program to reverse the digits of a given integer.

Example:
Input:
i = 123
i = 208478933
i = -73634
Output:
Reverse integer: 321
Reverse integer: 339874802
Reverse integer: -43637

Pictorial Presentation:

C Exercises: Reverse the digits of a given integer

Sample Solution:

C Code:

#include <stdio.h>
int reverse(int n) {
    int d, y = 0;
    while (n) {
        d = n % 10;
        if ((n > 0 && y > (0x7fffffff - d) / 10) ||
            (n < 0 && y < ((signed)0x80000000 - d) / 10)) {
            return 0;  
        }
        y = y * 10 + d;
        n = n / 10;
    }
    return y;  
}

int main(void)
{
    int i = 123;
    printf("Original integer: %d  ",i);
    printf("\nReverse integer: %d  ",reverse(i));
    i = 208478933;
    printf("\nOriginal integer: %d  ",i);
    printf("\nReverse integer: %d  ",reverse(i));
    i = -73634;
    printf("\nOriginal integer: %d  ",i);
    printf("\nReverse integer: %d  ",reverse(i));
    return 0;
}

Sample Output:

Original integer: 123  
Reverse integer: 321  
Original integer: 208478933  
Reverse integer: 339874802  
Original integer: -73634  
Reverse integer: -43637  

Flowchart:

Flowchart: Reverse the digits of a given integer

C Programming Code Editor:

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C Programming: Tips of the Day

Static variable inside of a function in C

The scope of variable is where the variable name can be seen. Here, x is visible only inside function foo().

The lifetime of a variable is the period over which it exists. If x were defined without the keyword static, the lifetime would be from the entry into foo() to the return from foo(); so it would be re-initialized to 5 on every call.

The keyword static acts to extend the lifetime of a variable to the lifetime of the programme; e.g. initialization occurs once and once only and then the variable retains its value - whatever it has come to be - over all future calls to foo().

Ref : https://bit.ly/3fOq7XP