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C Exercises: Calculate the perimeter of a rectangle

C Input Output statement and Expressions: Exercise-3 with Solution

Write a C program that prints the perimeter of a rectangle to take its height and width as input.

Pictorial Presentation:

C Input Output: Calculate the perimeter of a rectangle

Sample Solution:

C Code:

#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
float rec_width;         /* width of the rectangle */
float rec_height;        /* height of the rectangle */
float rec_perimeter;     /* perimeter (to be computed) */

	printf("Input the height of the Rectangle : ");
	sscanf(line_text, "%f", &rec_height);
	printf("Input the width of the Rectangle : ");
	sscanf(line_text, "%f", &rec_width);
	rec_perimeter = 2.0 * (rec_height + rec_width); /* perimeter = 2 * ( width + height )*/
	printf("Perimeter of the Rectangle is : %f\n", rec_perimeter);
	return 0;
}

Sample Output:

Input the height of the Rectangle : 5                                                                         
Input the width of the Rectangle : 7                                                                          
Perimeter of the Rectangle is : 24.000000   

Flowchart:

C Programming Input Output Flowchart: Calculate the perimeter of a rectangle.

C Programming Code Editor:

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C Programming: Tips of the Day

Static variable inside of a function in C

The scope of variable is where the variable name can be seen. Here, x is visible only inside function foo().

The lifetime of a variable is the period over which it exists. If x were defined without the keyword static, the lifetime would be from the entry into foo() to the return from foo(); so it would be re-initialized to 5 on every call.

The keyword static acts to extend the lifetime of a variable to the lifetime of the programme; e.g. initialization occurs once and once only and then the variable retains its value - whatever it has come to be - over all future calls to foo().

Ref : https://bit.ly/3fOq7XP