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C Exercises: Find out maximum and minimum of some values using function which will return an array

C Function : Exercise-12 with Solution

Write a C programming to find out maximum and minimum of some values using function which will return an array.

Sample Solution:

C Code:

# include <stdio.h>
# define max 10
int *maxmin(int ar[], int v);
int main()
{
  	int  arr[max];
	int n,i, *p;
  	printf("Number of values you want to input: ");
  	scanf("%d",&n);
  	printf("Input %d values\n", n);
  	for(i=0;i<n;i++)
    		scanf("%d",&arr[i]);
  	p=maxmin(arr,n);
	printf("Minimum value is: %d\n",*p++);
	printf("Maximum value is: %d\n",*p);
}
int *maxmin(int arra1[], int v)
{
 	int i;
	static int result_mm[2];
	result_mm[0]=arra1[0];
	result_mm[1]=arra1[0];
	for (i=1;i<v;i++)
	{
		if(result_mm[0] > arra1[i])
    			result_mm[0]=arra1[i];
		if(result_mm[1]< arra1[i])
  			result_mm[1]= arra1[i];
	}
	return result_mm;
}

Sample Output:

 Number of values you want to input: Input 5 values
Minimum value is: 11
Maximum value is: 65

Flowchart:

Flowchart: Perfect numbers in a given range

C Programming Code Editor:

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C Programming: Tips of the Day

Static variable inside of a function in C

The scope of variable is where the variable name can be seen. Here, x is visible only inside function foo().

The lifetime of a variable is the period over which it exists. If x were defined without the keyword static, the lifetime would be from the entry into foo() to the return from foo(); so it would be re-initialized to 5 on every call.

The keyword static acts to extend the lifetime of a variable to the lifetime of the programme; e.g. initialization occurs once and once only and then the variable retains its value - whatever it has come to be - over all future calls to foo().

Ref : https://bit.ly/3fOq7XP