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C Exercises: Decrypt a previously encrypted file

C File Handling : Exercise-14 with Solution

Write a program in C to decrypt a previously encrypted file.

 Assume that, the content of the file test.txt was  :                                                                       
������Ʉ�ӄۗ�������ɒ��ђn

Sample Solution:

C Code:

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

void main()
{
	char ch, fname[20];
	FILE *fpts, *fptt;
	
	printf("\n\n Decrypt a text file :\n");
	printf("--------------------------\n"); 	
	
	printf(" Input the name of file to decrypt : ");
	scanf("%s",fname);	
	
	fpts=fopen(fname, "w");
	if(fpts==NULL)
	{
		printf(" File does not exists or error in opening..!!");
		exit(7);
	}
	fptt=fopen("temp.txt", "r");
	if(fptt==NULL)
	{
		printf(" File does not exists or error in opening..!!");
		fclose(fpts);
		exit(9);
	}
	while(1)
	{
		ch=fgetc(fptt);
		if(ch==EOF)
		{
			break;
		}
		else
		{
			ch=ch-100;
			fputc(ch, fpts);
		}
	}
	printf(" The file %s decrypted successfully..!!\n\n",fname);
	fclose(fpts);
	fclose(fptt);
}

Sample Output:

 Decrypt a text file :                                                                                        
--------------------------                                                                                    
 Input the name of file to decrypt : test.txt                                                                 
 The file test.txt decrypted successfully..!! 
After decrypt, the content of the file is : 
Welcome to w3resource.com.

Flowchart:

Flowchart: Decrypt a previously encrypted file

C Programming Code Editor:

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C Programming: Tips of the Day

Static variable inside of a function in C

The scope of variable is where the variable name can be seen. Here, x is visible only inside function foo().

The lifetime of a variable is the period over which it exists. If x were defined without the keyword static, the lifetime would be from the entry into foo() to the return from foo(); so it would be re-initialized to 5 on every call.

The keyword static acts to extend the lifetime of a variable to the lifetime of the programme; e.g. initialization occurs once and once only and then the variable retains its value - whatever it has come to be - over all future calls to foo().

Ref : https://bit.ly/3fOq7XP