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C Exercises: Compute the number of seconds passed since the beginning of the month

C Date Time: Exercise-2 with Solution

Write a program in C to compute the number of seconds passed since the beginning of the month.

Sample Solution:

C Code:

#include <stdio.h>
#include <time.h>
 
int main(void)
{
    time_t now;
    time(&now);
 
    struct tm beg_month;
    beg_month = *localtime(&now);
    beg_month.tm_hour = 0;
    beg_month.tm_min = 0;
    beg_month.tm_sec = 0;
    beg_month.tm_mday = 1;
 
    double seconds = difftime(now, mktime(&beg_month));
    printf("\n %.f seconds passed since the beginning of the month.\n\n", seconds);
    return 0;
}

Sample Output:

 222084 seconds passed since the beginning of the month.

N.B.: The result may varry for your current system date and time.

Flowchart:

Flowchart: Compute the number of seconds passed since the beginning of the month

C Programming Code Editor:

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Next: Write a program in C to convert a time_t object to a textual representation.

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C Programming: Tips of the Day

Static variable inside of a function in C

The scope of variable is where the variable name can be seen. Here, x is visible only inside function foo().

The lifetime of a variable is the period over which it exists. If x were defined without the keyword static, the lifetime would be from the entry into foo() to the return from foo(); so it would be re-initialized to 5 on every call.

The keyword static acts to extend the lifetime of a variable to the lifetime of the programme; e.g. initialization occurs once and once only and then the variable retains its value - whatever it has come to be - over all future calls to foo().

Ref : https://bit.ly/3fOq7XP