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C Exercises: Calculate the simple interest for the loan

C Basic Declarations and Expressions: Exercise-77 with Solution

Write a C program that accepts principal amount, rate of interest and days for a loan and calculate the simple interest for the loan, using the following formula.
interest = principal * rate * days / 365;

Sample Input: 10000
.1
365
0

Sample Solution:

C Code:

#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
    float principal_amt, rate_of_interest, days, interest;
    const int yearInDays = 365;
    
    printf( "Input loan amount (0 to quit): " );
    scanf( "%f", &principal_amt );

    while( (int)principal_amt != 0) 
    {
        printf( "Input interest rate: " );
        scanf( "%f", &rate_of_interest );
        printf( "Input term of the loan in days: " );
        scanf( "%f", &days );

        interest = (principal_amt * rate_of_interest * days )/ yearInDays;
        printf( "The interest amount is $%.2f\n", interest );

        printf( "\n\nInput loan principal_amt (0 to quit): " );
        scanf( "%f", &principal_amt );
    }

    return 0;
}

Sample Output:

Input loan amount (0 to quit): Input interest rate: Input term of the loan in days: The interest amount is $1000.00


Input loan principal_amt (0 to quit): 

Flowchart:

C Programming Flowchart: Calculate the simple interest for the loan.

C programming Code Editor:

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C Programming: Tips of the Day

Static variable inside of a function in C

The scope of variable is where the variable name can be seen. Here, x is visible only inside function foo().

The lifetime of a variable is the period over which it exists. If x were defined without the keyword static, the lifetime would be from the entry into foo() to the return from foo(); so it would be re-initialized to 5 on every call.

The keyword static acts to extend the lifetime of a variable to the lifetime of the programme; e.g. initialization occurs once and once only and then the variable retains its value - whatever it has come to be - over all future calls to foo().

Ref : https://bit.ly/3fOq7XP