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C Exercises: Accepts a positive integer less than 500 and prints out the sum of the digits of this number

C Basic Declarations and Expressions: Exercise-62 with Solution

Write a C program that accepts a positive integer less than 500 and prints out the sum of the digits of this number.

Test data and expected output:
Input a positive number less than 500:
Sum of the digits of 336 is 12

Pictorial Presentation:

C Programming: Accepts a positive integer less than 500 and prints out the sum of the digits of this number.

Sample Solution:

C Code:

#include <stdio.h>
  int main() 
  {
    int a, x = 0, y;
    printf("Input a positive number less than 500: \n");
    scanf("%d", & a);
    y = a;
    if (y < 1 || y > 999) 
    {
      printf("The given number is out of range\n");
    } 
    else 
    {
      x += y % 10;
      y /= 10;
      x += y % 10;
      y /= 10;
      x += y % 10;
      printf("Sum of the digits of %d is %d\n", a, x);
    }
    return 0;
  }

Sample Output:

Input a positive number less than 500: 
Sum of the digits of 347 is 14

Flowchart:

C Programming Flowchart: Accepts a positive integer less than 500 and prints out the sum of the digits of this number

C programming Code Editor:

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Previous:Write a C program that accepts a real number x and prints out the corresponding value of sin(1/x) using 4-decimal places.
Next: Write a C program that accepts a positive integer n less than 100 from the user and prints out the sum 14 + 24 + 44 + 74 + 114 + • • • + m4, where m is less than or equal to n. Print appropriate message.

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C Programming: Tips of the Day

Static variable inside of a function in C

The scope of variable is where the variable name can be seen. Here, x is visible only inside function foo().

The lifetime of a variable is the period over which it exists. If x were defined without the keyword static, the lifetime would be from the entry into foo() to the return from foo(); so it would be re-initialized to 5 on every call.

The keyword static acts to extend the lifetime of a variable to the lifetime of the programme; e.g. initialization occurs once and once only and then the variable retains its value - whatever it has come to be - over all future calls to foo().

Ref : https://bit.ly/3fOq7XP