C Exercises: Accepts a positive integer less than 500 and prints out the sum of the digits of this number
C Basic Declarations and Expressions: Exercise-62 with Solution
Write a C program that accepts a positive integer less than 500 and prints out the sum of the digits of this number.
Test data and expected output:
Input a positive number less than 500:
Sum of the digits of 336 is 12
Pictorial Presentation:
Sample Solution:
C Code:
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int a, x = 0, y;
printf("Input a positive number less than 500: \n");
scanf("%d", & a);
y = a;
if (y < 1 || y > 999)
{
printf("The given number is out of range\n");
}
else
{
x += y % 10;
y /= 10;
x += y % 10;
y /= 10;
x += y % 10;
printf("Sum of the digits of %d is %d\n", a, x);
}
return 0;
}
Sample Output:
Input a positive number less than 500: Sum of the digits of 347 is 14
Flowchart:
C programming Code Editor:
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Previous:Write a C program that accepts a real number x and prints out the corresponding value of sin(1/x) using 4-decimal places.
Next: Write a C program that accepts a positive integer n less than 100 from the user and prints out the sum 14 + 24 + 44 + 74 + 114 + • • • + m4, where m is less than or equal to n. Print appropriate message.
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C Programming: Tips of the Day
Static variable inside of a function in C
The scope of variable is where the variable name can be seen. Here, x is visible only inside function foo().
The lifetime of a variable is the period over which it exists. If x were defined without the keyword static, the lifetime would be from the entry into foo() to the return from foo(); so it would be re-initialized to 5 on every call.
The keyword static acts to extend the lifetime of a variable to the lifetime of the programme; e.g. initialization occurs once and once only and then the variable retains its value - whatever it has come to be - over all future calls to foo().
Ref : https://bit.ly/3fOq7XP
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