C Exercises: Print out the difference of the maximum and minimum values of these four numbers
C Basic Declarations and Expressions: Exercise-58 with Solution
Write a C program that accepts 4 real numbers from the keyboard and print out the difference of the maximum and minimum values of these four numbers.
Note: Use 4-decimal places.
Test data and expected output:
Input: 1.54 1.236 1.3625 1.002
Output: Difference is 0.5380
Pictorial Presentation:
Sample Solution:
C Code:
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
double a1, a2, a3, a4;
double max, min;
printf("Input four numbers: \n");
scanf("%lf%lf%lf%lf", & a1, & a2, & a3, & a4);
if (a1 >= a2 && a1 >= a3 && a1 >= a4)
max = a1;
else if (a2 >= a1 && a2 >= a3 && a2 >= a4)
max = a2;
else if (a3 >= a1 && a3 >= a2 && a3 >= a4)
max = a3;
else
max = a4;
if (a1 <= a2 && a1 <= a3 && a1 <= a4)
min = a1;
else if (a2 <= a1 && a2 <= a3 && a2 <= a4)
min = a2;
else if (a3 <= a1 && a3 <= a2 && a3 <= a4)
min = a3;
else
min = a4;
printf("Difference is %0.4lf\n", max - min);
return 0;
}
Sample Output:
Input four numbers: 1.54 1.236 1.3625 1.002 Difference is 0.5380
Flowchart:
C programming Code Editor:
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Next: Write a C program to display sum of series 1 + 1/2 + 1/3 + ………. + 1/n.
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C Programming: Tips of the Day
Static variable inside of a function in C
The scope of variable is where the variable name can be seen. Here, x is visible only inside function foo().
The lifetime of a variable is the period over which it exists. If x were defined without the keyword static, the lifetime would be from the entry into foo() to the return from foo(); so it would be re-initialized to 5 on every call.
The keyword static acts to extend the lifetime of a variable to the lifetime of the programme; e.g. initialization occurs once and once only and then the variable retains its value - whatever it has come to be - over all future calls to foo().
Ref : https://bit.ly/3fOq7XP
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